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A Lesson on The Turtle and the Rabbit Export Lesson as PDF | Save As Favorite

Grade: Grade 3
Subject: English Language Arts
Created by: Ethan Page
Lesson Length: 2 hours
Keywords/Tags: Writing, Reading, Main Idea, Vocabulary
Lesson Description: The goal of this lesson is to allow students to master their reading skills, writing skills, and interpretation of a story\'s main idea. The lesson allows students to critically read the text, \"The Turtle and the Rabbit\", to understand the main idea of taking your time to do something right. There is an essay and discussion questions to give the students the chance of talking about their interpretations of the main idea of the text.
Common Core Standards Covered with This Lesson
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal from nonliteral language.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.1: Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.3: Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.3.1: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.3.2b: Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details.
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.4a: Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 
     
     
 
Lesson Content: Reading
Instructions: Please read the following reading passage as many times as needed (aloud and silent) before starting to go through other lesson pages. Understanding the content of this passage is very important since the lesson activities will be all about this content. Feel free to print the passage if needed.

The Turtle and the Rabbit

The Rabbit was once boasting of his speed before the other animals. "I have never yet been beaten,” said he, "when I put forth my full speed. I challenge any one here to race with me. I am the best.” 

The Turtle said quietly, "I accept your challenge. I am tired of your bragging. I am confident that I can beat you.” 

“That is a good joke," said the Rabbit; "I could dance around you all the way. You will never be able to speed past me. You will not get the victory." 

“Keep your boasting till you've beaten me,” answered the Turtle. "Shall we race? I know that I can defeat you.”

So a course was fixed and a start was made. The Rabbit darted almost out of sight at once, but soon stopped and, believing that the Turtle could never catch him, lay down by the wayside to have a nap. The Turtle never for a moment stopped, but went on with a slow but steady pace straight to the end of the course. 

When the Rabbit awoke from his nap, he saw the Turtle just near the winning-post. The Rabbit ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. He saw the Turtle had reached the goal. He was very surprised. He had never lost a race before.

 
     
     
 
Task 1: Vocabulary Activity (40 points)
Instructions: Please complete the following vocabulary activity by choosing the correct meaning of each word selected from the passage and use of each word correctly in a sentence.

Vocabulary Questions

Word/Phrase: confident | Tier: 2 | Points: 10
Q1 The turtle says "I am confident I can beat you." What does the word "confident" mean?
A. Positive *
B. Angry
C. Upset
D. Joyful

Which sentence uses "confident" correctly?
A. My car is confident while driving
B. If I am worried, then I am confident
C. I am confident that I will pass this math test *
D. Being stuck in traffic makes me confident

Word/Phrase: darted | Tier: 3 | Points: 10
Q2 "The Rabbit darted almost out of sight at once...", What is an antonym of "darted"?
A. Dash
B. Stroll *
C. Sprint
D. Hurry

Which sentence uses "dart" correctly in the context above?
A. We went for a dart around the park
B. We darted to the playground *
C. The rain darted on the windows
D. We played darts on the wall

Word/Phrase: Boasting | Tier: 3 | Points: 10
Q3 In the sentence, "Keep your boasting till you've beaten me", what is a synonym of the word "Boast"?
A. Brag *
B. Undervalue
C. Play Down
D. Shame

Use the antonym of the word "boast" in a sentence
A. I boasted about my grade on the math test
B. I humbly asked if he needed help *
C. He bragged about his victory
D. He shamed his brother for failing

Word/Phrase: Full | Tier: 3 | Points: 10
Q4 What does the text mean when it says, "the Rabbit was too full of himself from the beginning" ?
A. The Rabbit ate too much food before the race
B. The Rabbit is big and healthy
C. The Rabbit was ready to race
D. The Rabbit was very cocky *

Which line of text from the passage supports your answer above?
A. "When the Rabbit awoke from his nap, he saw the Turtle just near the winning-post."
B. "That is a good joke."
C. "I challenge anyone here to race with me. I am the best." *
D. "He was very surprised".

Standards Covered with This Lesson Activity: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.4, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.4a,
 
     
     
 
Task 2: Discussion Activity (30 points)
Instructions: This discussion forum will have questions for students to respond. Read the posted questions, and respond to each. Students are responsible for posting one initial and and two peer responses for each topic.

  Topic Title Replies

Message Theme
What do you think the theme of the passage is? Why?
Sent on: Sep 28, 2023 by: Ethan Page
0

Message Boasting
Is it good to brag and boast? Or would you rather be humble? Why?
Sent on: Sep 28, 2023 by: Ethan Page
0

Standards Covered with This Lesson Activity: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.3.1, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.3.2b,
 
     
     
 
Task 3: Writing Activity (30 points)
Instructions: Do you think more people should read this story? Why or why not?

Do you think people reading this story would help or hurt them? Why?

Standards Covered with This Lesson Activity: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.1, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.3,
 
     

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